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Central banks

How do markets respond to interest rate changes?

Understanding central bank decisions is the first step to making sense of economic news.

Cashin.uz editorial team · 9 September 2026 · Updated: 9 September 2026

Bank of England building — an illustrative image

Interest rates affect borrowing costs. Higher rates can make loans more expensive and saving more attractive. However, the market response depends on prior expectations as well as the decision itself.

Why does this matter?

Currencies, bonds and stocks may respond differently. A single headline is not enough to determine the direction of prices.

Which markets might be affected?

Effects may differ across currencies, bonds, equities and commodities. Whether a decision was expected, the time horizon and other economic indicators all matter.

Source: Cashin.uz — an original educational sample. This is not a report of a real event.

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